"Background knowledge is too often neglected in our push to raise test scores, despite the fact that we know background knowledge is a critical component of comprehension. Background knowledge simply has to become an instructional focus if we want to help students make sense of school. We will lose a generation of learners if we don't act now."
- Because the Grapes of Wrath is dry reading if students don't know about the Dust Bowl.
- Because the Boston Tea Party is a non-event if students don't know loyalists from patriots.
- Because knowing a triangle has 180 degrees isn't the same as knowing why.
- distinguish incidental knowledge from core background knowledge
- check students' understanding prior to a unit with tools such as opinionnaires, interest surveys, and anticipation guides
- model how to activate and apply prior knowledge so kids can wrestle with new content
- build up students' background knowledge through virtual fieldtrips, YouTube, guest experts, and more
- provide collaborative ways for students to develop expertise, show what they know, and own their learning.